In addition to taking preventive measures and ensuring your child's vaccinations are up to date, it's important to be aware that infectious diseases can still pose a risk to their health. While many germs are harmless or even beneficial, certain pathogens can cause illness. These diseases can manifest in various ways, ranging from short-term discomfort to chronic conditions.

There are several routes through which your child can contract an infectious disease:

1• Direct Contact: They can become infected by coming into direct contact with someone who is already sick, such as shaking hands or hugging an infected person.

2• Indirect Contact: Germs can be transmitted when your child touches surfaces or objects that have been contaminated by someone who is sick, such as doorknobs or shared toys.

3• Vector-borne Transmission: Insects or animals like mosquitoes or ticks can transmit diseases to your child through bites. It's essential to take preventive measures like using insect repellents and avoiding areas with high insect activity.

4• Contaminated Substances: Your child may come into contact with harmful germs through contaminated food, water, plants, or soil. Encouraging proper hygiene practices and safe food handling can help minimize these risks.